Things to Do Near Papakōlea Green Sand Beach — Explore South Point and Hawaii’s Untamed South
Papakōlea Green Sand Beach sits in one of the most remote and fascinating regions of the Big Island — the southern coast near South Point (Ka Lae). This area is far from the resorts and crowds, offering travelers a glimpse of Hawaii at its most rugged and authentic.
After hiking to the rare green sand beach, there’s still plenty to see and experience nearby: volcanic cliffs, quiet fishing spots, black sand beaches, and small plantation towns filled with local charm.
1. South Point (Ka Lae) — The southernmost point in the United States
Just east of the trailhead to Papakōlea lies South Point, or Ka Lae in Hawaiian, meaning “the point.” It is the southernmost spot in the entire United States and carries deep cultural and historical significance. Ancient Polynesian voyagers are believed to have first landed here more than a thousand years ago, making Ka Lae one of the earliest known settlement areas in the Hawaiian Islands.
The landscape is striking — vast grassy plains leading to steep cliffs that drop straight into the Pacific Ocean. Strong winds whip constantly across the land, and the sound of waves echoes up from below.
Many visitors come here to admire the view, watch fishermen cast lines into the sea, or see daring locals jump from the South Point cliffs into the deep blue water below. The jump is around 40 feet high, and while thrilling, it’s only for strong swimmers. The climb back up is done via an old metal ladder bolted to the rocks.
Even if you don’t jump, simply standing at Ka Lae feels powerful — it’s the literal edge of America, where ocean currents from east and west collide.
2. Naalehu — The southernmost town in the U.S.
About 12 miles north of South Point Road lies Naalehu, a small, friendly town known as the southernmost community in the United States. It’s the perfect place to stop for lunch or supplies before or after visiting Papakōlea.
The pace here is slow and peaceful, with family-run cafés, local bakeries, and farmers’ markets selling fresh fruit, coffee, and handmade crafts. Visitors can explore small art galleries, taste locally grown macadamia nuts, and chat with residents who are always happy to share stories about life in Hawaii’s rural south.
Naalehu also hosts occasional community events, such as music festivals and cultural fairs, which give travelers a genuine look at everyday island life far from tourist centers.
3. Punaluʻu Black Sand Beach — A contrast in color
If Papakōlea’s green sand amazed you, the nearby Punaluʻu Black Sand Beach will take your breath away. Located about 25 minutes east of Naalehu, it’s one of the most famous black sand beaches in Hawaii, formed from lava that cooled rapidly upon meeting the ocean.
The beach’s shimmering black shoreline creates a striking contrast with the turquoise water and bright green palm trees. Punaluʻu is also one of the best places to spot Hawaiian green sea turtles (honu) basking on the sand. These gentle creatures are protected by law, so admire them from a respectful distance.
While swimming can be tricky due to strong currents, the beach park has picnic areas, restrooms, and plenty of shade — a perfect stop after your long hike to Papakōlea.
4. Ka Lae Cliffs and the Wind Farm Viewpoint
Just before reaching South Point, a small road leads toward the Ka Lae Cliffs, where the land seems to drop into the endless Pacific. The cliffs offer panoramic views of the coastline and the massive wind turbines that mark the area’s commitment to sustainable energy.
From here, you can see the wide expanse of the ocean and, on clear days, even the distant volcanic ridges of Mauna Loa stretching across the horizon. Sunset here is unforgettable — the golden light reflecting off the ocean gives the cliffs a warm glow, while the wind sings through the grass.
5. Kahuku Unit — Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park (South Entrance)
A short drive north from Naalehu brings you to the Kahuku Unit, part of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This section of the park is much quieter than the main entrance near Volcano Village but offers incredible hiking trails through old ranchland, lava fields, and native forest.
Trails like the Pu‘u o Lokuana Trail lead to panoramic viewpoints of Mauna Loa and the Ka‘ū coastline. Interpretive signs along the paths explain the area’s volcanic history and its recovery after past eruptions.
For travelers who enjoyed the hike to Papakōlea, Kahuku is a great next step — less crowded, equally scenic, and rich in both geological and cultural meaning.
6. Greenwell Coffee Country and macadamia farms
Driving north from Naalehu, you’ll pass through the Ka‘ū Coffee Belt, where small farms produce some of the island’s best coffee. Many offer tours and tastings where you can sample locally roasted beans while learning how volcanic soil and climate create such rich flavor.
This region is also home to macadamia nut orchards and roadside fruit stands selling papaya, guava, and lychee — perfect snacks for a road trip along the southern coast.
7. Hike to Pohue Bay (for experienced adventurers)
For seasoned hikers, Pohue Bay is another hidden gem nearby. This undeveloped white sand beach lies east of South Point within a protected area. The hike is long and crosses rugged terrain, so it’s not for beginners — but those who make it are rewarded with pristine sand, sea cliffs, and the chance to spot sea turtles nesting in the quiet bay.
Access can be restricted at times to protect wildlife, so check conditions before going.
8. Explore the night sky
Because the southern tip of the Big Island has almost no light pollution, it’s one of the best places in Hawaii for stargazing. On clear nights, the Milky Way arcs across the sky, and shooting stars are often visible.
If you stay in the area after sunset, bring a flashlight, a light jacket, and take a moment to simply lie back and watch the stars — it’s a humbling reminder of how remote and ancient this landscape truly is.
9. Local culture and respect
The South Point region holds deep cultural importance for Native Hawaiians. Archaeological sites, ancient fishing shrines, and stone platforms can still be found near the cliffs. Treat these areas with respect — they are not tourist attractions but sacred places.
Take only photos, leave only footprints, and greet locals with aloha. Many of them are descendants of families who have lived here for generations, preserving the connection between people and land.
10. A day in Hawaii’s wild south
A perfect day in this region might begin with an early hike to Papakōlea Green Sand Beach, followed by lunch in Naalehu, a short visit to Punaluʻu Black Sand Beach, and sunset over the cliffs at South Point. Each stop reveals a different color and face of the island — green, black, blue, and gold.
This part of the Big Island may be remote, but that’s exactly its charm. It’s where the land still feels wild, where wind and ocean shape the earth as they have for thousands of years, and where every step brings you closer to the heart of Hawaii’s natural beauty.